The Links Between Your Body’s Health and Your Mouth
The condition of your mouth, including your teeth and gums, can have serious effects on your overall well-being. This is known as the oral systemic connection. Research around the topic show diseases originating in the mouth can also be linked to diabetes complications, heart problems, strokes, and other systemic diseases in your body.
Although the research is not totally conclusive, there is good evidence that show these strong relationships exist. According to numerous studies, poor oral health could possibly lead to these major illnesses.
Studies have shown that bacteria from your gums collect in the saliva. From there, the bacteria can stick to water droplets in the air that people can inhale each time breathing. These bacteria rich droplets can travel to the lungs, which could cause a pulmonary infection or pneumonia. Most affected are the elderly or people with compromised immunity (COPD) and it can lead to serious complications.
- Plaque in the bloodstream
The very same plaque which builds up on your teeth can also make its way into your bloodstream. It has been shown that some of the plaque that builds up in your arteries, which can cause strokes or heart disease, is much like the plaque that builds on teeth and can cause periodontal disease.
- Oral bacteria causing inflammation
Other studies suggest that the bacteria associated with periodontitis and can cause inflammation of the gums, which can cause inflammation in other parts of the body. As oral bacteria travels, it may cause secondary infections or it may contribute to the disease processes in other tissues and organ systems.
- The unique relationship between diabetes and periodontal disease
It has long been recognized that diabetes worsens periodontitis, but in relatively new research, it is believed that this is a two-way street. There is strong evidence now that periodontal disease may influence diabetes. Researchers are studying the possibility that uncontrolled periodontal disease may interfere with the glucose regulation of the body which can make the diabetic condition worse.
It is important to be aware that conditions in your mouth can impact your overall health. What can you do to help combat these issues?
A meticulous oral health routine at home which includes twice daily brushing with a fluoride toothpaste and flossing once a day can greatly improve oral health.
Eating healthy foods and staying away from sugary foods and drinks can provide extra benefits. Seeing your dentist for twice yearly check-ups and cleanings will help to discover early any problems which may be brewing. Be sure to advise your dentist of any health problems you are currently experiencing.
Making good oral health a priority could possibly lower your risk factors for developing other general health problems.